Instrumental Methods in Metal Ion Speciation - ISBN:0849337364

Instrumental Methods in Metal Ion Speciation

Date: 13 April 2011, 08:33

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Transition metal ions, lanthanides, and actinides are widely distributed in environmental and biological materials. These metal ions exist in various oxidation states, having different physical and chemical properties leading to different toxicities. Many reports are available in the literature on the analysis of total concentrations of metal ions, but the data presented may not be reliable and may be incorrect due to the different toxicities of various oxidation states a particular metal ion can have, which confuses the toxicity concept. Therefore, to predict the exact toxicities of metal ion species, the determination of the concentrations of all species is required and essential. Knowledge of metal ion speciation is essential for environmental and industrial chemists, scientists from various disciplines, and regulatory authorities. Therefore, the separation and identification of metal ion species (speciation) is important and demanding in this developing world.

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